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Persepsi Crew dan Manajemen dalam Penerapan Ism Code Bagi Keselamatan Pelayaran dan Perlindungan Lingkungan Laut

机译:船员在实施《 ISM规则》中对船舶安全和保护海洋环境的认识和管理

摘要

About 80% shipwreck occurred by human error, human error is 75% due to the poor management system, it must bemade to the management system that is able to create a good and close cooperation between the management boardand land management. International Safety Management Code (ISM Code) is an International standard of safetymanagement regulations for the security and safety of the operation of the ship and the prevention of pollution of themarine environment established by the IMO Maritime Safety Council. Purpose ISM Code is to ensure safety at sea,prevent accidents and loss of human life and avoid damage to the environment, especially the marine environmentand as well as the loss of property. Companies must certify in writing its policy on maritime safety andenvironmental protection and ensure that everyone in the company know and understand it. But perception Crewand Application Management in the ISM Code For Maritime Safety and Marine Environment Protection can bedifferent if there is no good training and application of the management company. To that periodically companiesneed to conduct training on the prevention and prevention of disorders of the safety of shipping activities concernedShipping Company. To overcome and prevent safety, Shipping Company should have the facilities and equipment inaccordance with the provisions of the ISM Code.
机译:约有80%的沉船事故是由于人为失误造成的,由于管理体系不完善,人为失误率为75%,必须对能够在管理委员会与土地管理部门之间建立良好而紧密合作的管理体系做出规定。国际安全管理规范(ISM Code)是国际海事组织(IMO)海事安全理事会制定的有关船舶操作的安全性和防止海洋环境污染的安全管理法规的国际标准。目的ISM规则旨在确保海上安全,防止事故和人员伤亡,并避免对环境(尤其是海洋环境)的损害以及财产损失。公司必须以书面形式证明其关于海上安全和环境保护的政策,并确保公司中的每个人都了解并理解该政策。但是,如果没有管理公司的良好培训和应用,则《 ISM海上安全和海洋环境保护法》中的“船员应用管理”可能会有所不同。为此,公司需要定期进行有关航运公司的运输活动安全预防和预防方面的培训。为了克服和防止安全,船公司应具有符合ISM规则规定的设施和设备。

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